Digital technology promotes the conversion of old and new kinetic energy

In recent years, a new round of global information revolution has erupted in an all-round way. The technological innovation and integration of digital technologies represented by the Internet, big data, artificial intelligence, etc. have had an important impact on economic transformation, social development, public life and international competition. . At present, China is in the key period of transforming development mode, optimizing economic structure and transforming growth power, making full use of and exerting the strong penetration, spillover, driving and leading functions of digital technology development, accelerating the promotion of Internet, big data, artificial intelligence The in-depth integration of digital technology and the real economy, vigorously develop the digital economy, and promote the quality, efficiency, and power of economic development have become important path choices to promote the conversion of old and new kinetic energy and high-quality economic development.

The action mechanism of digital technology to promote the conversion of old and new kinetic energy

Digital technology reconstructs the connection of industry development. The new digital infrastructure of cloud network model built by digital technology is profoundly changing the relationship between industry suppliers and consumers. The production-consumption relationship based on strong connection has a profound impact on the industry supply model, supports new industry formats such as all-weather services, networked collaboration, and personalized customization, and effectively promotes supply-side structural reform and high-quality economic development. The networked collaborative platform built by digital technology is changing the industrial supply chain collaborative relationship. The upstream and downstream collaboration of materials, products, services, technology, knowledge, and data based on the network platform is promoting the further refinement and specialization of the industrial division of labor. It has improved the upstream and downstream collaboration capabilities of the industry and ensured the supply security of the industry chain.

Digital technology restructures industrial development organizations and competition models. Digital technology is promoting the transformation of more and more industries in retail, transportation, finance, manufacturing, and other development modes. The industrial organization mode that uses the network information intermediary service platform as the information hub is linking supply and demand information, optimizing industrial resource allocation, and industrial chains. The cooperation between upstream and downstream plays an extremely important role and has become the most competitive model for the evolution of industrial organization in the digital economy era. Digital technology has also promoted the transformation of the industry competition model. The large-scale network service platform built on the basis of digital technology is driving the transformation of industry competition from the industry chain competition model to the industry ecosystem competition model. Relying on e-commerce and other types of industry information service platforms, industry competition The model has changed from peer competition and enterprise competition to cross-border competition and ecological competition.

Digital technology reduces the cost of industrial development, operation and trial and error. The application of digital technology such as network communication technology has reduced the operating costs of the real economy, allowing many enterprises to rely on network platforms to carry out many businesses that could not be carried out in the physical space due to cost issues with extremely low traffic, computing, storage and other information costs. Improve the service capabilities of enterprises and promote industrial innovation. Digital technology applications such as software technology reduce the cost of trial and error in the real economy. Digital simulation tools, financial software, human resource management systems, smart logistics systems and other application software are popularized on a large scale, and information is used to replace physical space technology, funds and talents. The mismatch of materials, materials and other trial and error significantly reduces the operating costs of the real economy and greatly promotes the transformation of economic efficiency.

Digital technology optimizes industry development resource allocation. Information flow drives technology flow, capital flow, talent flow, material flow, promotes resource allocation optimization, and promotes the improvement of total factor productivity. It has become the most fundamental feature of economic and social operation in the era of digital economy. The information flow with network information platform as the core hub is The physical space technology flow, capital flow, talent flow, and material flow are optimized at a larger level, in a broader time and space, and at a deeper level, which promotes the improvement of economic development efficiency. Big data, Internet of Things, artificial intelligence and other digital technology applications are changing the resource allocation mode of industrial development. The application of big data mining technology optimizes resource allocation from a deeper perspective. The application of IoT sensing technology greatly facilitates the automatic allocation of resources, and the application of artificial intelligence technology promotes Intelligent resource allocation.

Digital technology breaks the time and space restrictions of industrial development. The cyberspace built on the basis of digital technology is providing a new stage for industrial innovation and development. The cyberspace has broken the time and space restrictions, the market barriers, and the operating cost restrictions, greatly expanded the industrial development space, all-weather services, global New features such as markets and zero marginal operation provide new momentum for industrial development and promote the transformation of economic development momentum. The cyberspace built on the basis of digital technology is empowering the majority of small and medium-sized enterprises. Relying on the cyberspace, small and medium-sized enterprises are enjoying the low-cost information application brought by the cloud service model, and the sales without borders brought by the e-commerce platform. With the low cost of product promotion brought by online social platforms, it has already stood on the stage of equal competition with large enterprises and is releasing powerful development momentum.

Digital technology promotes innovation in industrial development models. Digital technology applications such as mobile internet, big data, location services, and network platforms have promoted innovation in industrial service models, fostered innovative services such as mobile services, precision marketing, nearby delivery, personalized customization, online and offline integration, and promoted supply-side structure Reforms have stimulated and created new consumer demand. Digital technology applications such as e-commerce, the Internet of Things, and industrial software have driven the innovation of industrial business models. On-demand customization, everyone participation, experience manufacturing, integration of production and marketing, self-organized collaboration, adaptive management and other future-oriented enterprise development models are accelerating. , Promoted the reform of economic development power.

Digital Technology Promotes the Conversion of New and Old Kinetic Energy

Construct institutional mechanisms to promote the development of digital technology. First, for the development of the digital technology industry, formulate more inclusive financial tax support policies, support digital technology companies to reserve more funds, increase investment in research and development of digital technology, and support enterprises to carry out cutting-edge digital technology exploration. The second is to increase financial funds to invest in the frontier, basic, strategic and other fields of digital technology, support private enterprises to participate in major national digital technology innovation projects, and support private enterprises to participate in major digital technology military-civilian collaborative innovation projects. The third is to improve the collaborative innovation mechanism of industry, university and research institutes, promote the construction of digital technology collaborative innovation centers of enterprises and schools, build an industrialization-oriented digital science and technology academic research promotion system, and build a commercial application-oriented digital science and technology research promotion system. The fourth is to promote financially supported digital technology research projects, giving scientific researchers more autonomy and personal incentives in the use of funds, intellectual property disposal, and income distribution.

Strengthen the layout and research of key technologies of digital technology. One is to concentrate on overcoming the shortcomings in the field of digital technology, such as core electronic components, high-end chips, operating systems, databases, industrial software, etc., to complement the entire digital technology industry chain, and to create a safe and credible digital technology industry ecosystem. Second, facing the development trends of mobile Internet, Internet of Things, space Internet, quantum computing, etc., strengthen the deployment of basic, forward-looking, strategic and other technical breakthroughs, do a good job in overall planning, strengthen overall planning and advancement, improve the promotion mechanism, and strengthen capital guarantees.

Promote the integration and innovation of digital technology and the real economy. One is to strongly support the pilot application of new digital technologies, and actively use the development opportunities of smart cities, smart industries, digital governments, and smart medical care to promote the advance application of new digital technologies, provide a test field for digital technology applications, and support pilot applications to promote industrial development. The second is to increase financial support for the application of digital new technology, strengthen the support for digital new technology in government procurement, and encourage financially supported projects to preferentially purchase digital new technology applications. The third is to encourage and support the development of industrial digitalization, vigorously promote the integrated development of digital technologies such as the Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and the real economy, use digital technology to promote traditional industries to upgrade, improve quality and increase efficiency, and transform traditional digitalization into digital technology. Innovation provides a test platform.

Improve the risk prevention mechanism for the application of new digital technologies. One is to improve the relevant laws, regulations and rules for digital technology, and timely prevent and regulate business risks, technical risks and security risks caused by the integration of digital technology. The second is to strengthen evaluation and evaluation of new applications of digital technology, and make relevant evaluation and evaluation of the stability and reliability of digital technology applications and the safety of economy and society. The third is to promote self-discipline in the digital technology industry, establish relevant digital technology ethics guidelines, and guide enterprises to establish the correct development direction of digital technology.