Six major mistakes in floor purchase
Recently, a reporter visited several major home improvement stores and noticed that many manufacturers offer different versions of buying guides. Online forums dedicated to construction and building materials are also filled with various "buying tips." Many people believe that thicker and more durable boards mean better flooring, especially for large-sized floors. However, there are numerous misconceptions in the market. In this article, we’ve invited Professor Fang Chongrong, a senior engineer at the Forest Products Quality Inspection and Testing Center (Hangzhou) under the State Forestry Administration, as well as the Secretary General of the Zhejiang Flooring Association, to clarify common misunderstandings and help consumers make informed choices.
Misconception 1: The more expensive the wood species, the higher the quality. Many consumers tend to favor pricier wood types, believing that they automatically mean better flooring. Some shopping guides even promote these premium woods as superior options. But is that always true?
Expert Insight: Different wood species have unique properties after being processed into flooring. For example, teak is known for its stability, environmental friendliness, and good thermal conductivity. However, it may not be ideal for homes with underfloor heating due to the risk of warping. Pine, though less resistant to abrasion, offers a softer feel, good sound insulation, and moisture resistance, making it a great choice for families with children or elderly members. Ash wood is hard but has a slightly less comfortable feel, though it’s less prone to warping due to lower moisture content. Before purchasing, it's important to consider your home's design, budget, and family needs rather than just chasing expensive wood types.
Misconception 2: Thicker boards mean stronger and longer-lasting flooring. In recent years, floor thickness has increased, with some products reaching 13mm or even 15mm. This trend has led many to believe that thicker boards are inherently more durable.
Expert Insight: While thickness can contribute to durability, the surface layer of the floor will eventually wear down over time, regardless of how thick it is. The actual lifespan of the floor depends more on the quality of the core material, craftsmanship, and the manufacturer’s reputation. A high-quality board with good workmanship will last longer than a thicker one made from poor-quality materials. So, don’t assume that bigger means better—focus on the overall quality instead.
Misconception 3: Imported flooring is always better than domestic ones. Some marketing materials emphasize that imported flooring is superior, leading many to believe that foreign-made products are always of higher quality.
Expert Insight: Whether the wood is imported or locally sourced, its natural characteristics remain the same. Many reputable domestic brands also produce high-quality flooring. Consumers should look for trusted retailers and check product certifications. If the flooring meets national standards and comes with proper test reports, it’s safe to use without worrying about unnecessary price premiums.
Misconception 4: Lower moisture content is always better. Some online discussions suggest that the lower the moisture content, the better, ideally below 13%.
Expert Insight: The moisture content of solid wood flooring shouldn't be too low. It should be balanced with the humidity levels of the installation environment. The national standard sets the moisture content at around 7%, but regional differences exist. In Beijing, for instance, it ranges from 8% to 11%. Trying to measure this yourself is difficult, so it's best to rely on the test report provided by the seller when purchasing.
Misconception 5: Higher hardness means stronger flooring. Some buyers prioritize high-hardness flooring, thinking it will last longer and resist scratches better.
Expert Insight: While higher hardness does indicate greater density and scratch resistance, it doesn't necessarily mean better comfort. Harder floors can feel colder and less elastic, which might not be ideal in certain climates. On the other hand, softer floors may wear out faster but provide better insulation and a more comfortable feel. It’s all about finding the right balance based on personal preference and climate conditions.
Misconception 6: Larger sizes mean fewer seams and better aesthetics. Many consumers are drawn to large-format flooring, thinking that fewer seams make the floor look cleaner and more elegant.
Expert Insight: Larger planks come with their own challenges. They are more susceptible to warping and deformation due to internal stress and changes in humidity. Smaller planks are generally easier to install and perform better in areas with fluctuating temperatures. For most homes, planks no longer than 1.2 meters and no wider than 9 cm are ideal for minimizing risks and ensuring long-term performance.
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