The introduction of home automatic doors has brought a wider world to the automatic door application, but the lag of relevant standards will bring great concern to the owners to choose and use. We have collected some national standard recommendations on home automatic doors today, hoping to give The owner uses the home automatic door to bring some help.

First, the subject content and scope of application

This standard specifies the product classification, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules and signs, packaging, transportation and storage of push-pull automatic doors.
This standard is applicable to the sliding door that is automatically opened and closed at the entrance and exit in the building, that is, the sliding automatic door (hereinafter referred to as the door). The code is TDM. The arc push-pull automatic door can also be used for reference, code YTDM.

Second, the reference standard

GB 191 packaging storage and transportation icon
GB 2423.1 Basic environmental test procedures for electric and electronic products Test A: Low temperature test method
GB 2423.2 Basic environmental test procedures for electric and electronic products Test B: High temperature test method
GB 2423.3 Basic environmental test procedures for electric and electronic products Test Ca: Constant damp heat test method
GB 3797 electronic control equipment equipped with electronic control equipment
GB 4706.1 General requirements for safety of household and similar electrical appliances
GB 5237 aluminum alloy building profiles
GB 5824 Building Door and Window Hole Size Series
GB 6388 transport packaging receipt and delivery mark

Third, Jinan automatic door classification

1. Basic thickness of door:
The basic thickness of the door is divided according to the structural size of the door frame;
The unlisted thickness dimension series is within ±2mm relative to the basic size series and can be close to the basic size series.
2. Door opening size series:
The width and height of the door are mainly determined according to the installation requirements of the opening;
The specifications of the basic door opening are shown in Table 2;
Except as specified in Table 2, the door and the door are allowed to be combined arbitrarily. The combined hole size shall comply with the provisions of GB 5824.
3. The basic facade type of the door:
Single door
Single door with a bright door;
Double door
Double doors with a bright door.
4. The basic size of the door leaf is divided into two series of 2100 and 2400mm.
5. The single fan quality of the door is three series of 45, 75 and 125kg.
6. According to the structure of the door leaf:
There is a frame door, codenamed Y;
Frameless door, codenamed W.
7. According to the detection device:
Microwave detector, code B;
Infrared detector, codenamed H;
Ultrasonic detector, code C;
Electromagnetic induction detector, code name D;
Special detector, code T.

Fourth, Jinan automatic door technical requirements

1. Materials The door material is made of aluminum alloy building profiles, and other materials can also be used.
The aluminum alloy building profiles for doors shall comply with the provisions of GB 5237, and other materials and accessories shall comply with the current national standards and industry standards.
The door and the selected zero and accessory materials shall be rust-proof and anti-corrosive except for stainless steel or corrosion-resistant materials, and shall not be in contact with the aluminum alloy profiles.
2. Assembly requirements The door frame made of profile shall have the dimensional deviation in accordance with Table 4.
The frame gap of the frame made by the profile and the assembly clearance and flatness of the adjacent members of the fan shall comply with the requirements of Table 5.
The door member connection should be firm, and the structure should have sufficient strength and rigidity to withstand the drive, control and other zeros, the installation of the components and ensure that the door can be opened and closed freely.
The level of the door beam guide is not more than 1 mm per meter length.
The verticality of the door frame is not more than 1 mm per meter length.
The vertical surface of the lower rail and the door beam guide should be parallel, and the parallelism should be no more than 1 mm per meter length.
The clearance between the door frame and the fan should be uniform. When fully closed, the limit deviation between the moving fan and the frame or the vertical edge of the fixed fan should be no more than ±1.5mm, and the gap deviation between the fan and the fan should be no more than ±1.5mm.
During the operation, the moving fan shall not be scraped or rubbed with the door beam cover, the fixed fan and the ground.
Doors with zeros and accessories should be installed in the correct position, complete and firm, and play their respective roles, with sufficient strength and flexible opening and closing.
3. Surface quality Door decoration surface should not have obvious damage and defects affecting performance. Partial rubbing and scratching of each door meets the corresponding standards or relevant standards.
The colored surface of the adjacent members of the door should not have a significant chromatic aberration.
There should be no metal shavings, burrs, corrosion marks and other smudges on the door surface.
4. Door performance The input voltage of the door should be AC220V±10% and the frequency is 50Hz.
Ultrasonic, infrared and microwave detection ranges should be adjustable, and the detection area should meet the requirements of Table 6.
The detector should be installed so that the distance between the edge of the blind zone and the door is not more than 200mm.
The door should be opened and closed sensitively. When a person or object passes the detection range at a speed of 0.3 m/s, it should normally open and close.
During the opening and closing of the door, the fast running speed should be 0.2~0.4m/s.
Before full opening or full closing, the speed of the door is reduced to a safe and reliable slow speed, adjustable, cushioning is obvious, and the opening and closing is stable.
The door opening response time should be no more than 0.5s.
The door protection delay should not exceed 18s.
After the door is fully opened, the hold time is no more than 1.5s.
When the door is in normal working condition, the running noise should be no more than 65dB.
When the door is cut off, the manual pushing force should be no more than 50N. When the door moving fan mass is greater than 100kg, the pushing force should be no more than 5% equivalent of the door leaf mass.
Under hot and humid conditions, the insulation resistance should be no less than 2MΩ.
The charged main circuit of the door and the metal casing should be able to withstand AC1500V and no breakdown in 1min.
The door should work normally under the conditions of a working environment temperature of -10 to 50 °C.
The door should work normally under the conditions of a working environment temperature of 40 ° C and a maximum relative humidity of 80%.
Under normal working conditions, the working life of the door is not less than 500,000 times.
Wind resistance of the door: It should work normally under the condition of wind speed of 0~10m/s.

Five, Jinan automatic door http://test method

1. The detection of the contents of 4.1 is detected by visual inspection.
2. Detection of Articles 4.2 and 4.3: Use special measures such as steel tape measure, feeler gauge, caliper, level, and visual and hand-feeling methods.
3. Detection of the contents of 4.4.1 "Adjust the power supply voltage with a voltage regulator and test with a multimeter.
4. Test the contents of 4.4.2~4.4.4 "People with a height of 1.5m or more, enter the specified detection range at a speed of 0.3m/s, observe whether the door moving fan can be opened, whether the action is good, and measure Take the distance from the edge of the detection blind zone to the door.
5. Test the contents of 4.4.6: The tested door is in normal working condition, measure the distance between the moving fan and the fast running before buffering with the steel tape measure, and use the timer to record the time, then find the speed and continuously test it 3 times. Take the average.
6. Test the contents of 4.4.6: Put the tested door body into working state, start the control system, make the moving fan fully open and fully closed, and observe whether the door fan is running smoothly for 3 times.
7. Test the contents of 4.4.7: The door leaf in the normal working state is in the closed position, and the human body starting from the stationary state is in the detection area, and the timer is taken from the time when the human body moves to the door opening, and the test is continued. Times, take the average.
8. Test the contents of 4.4.8: use the timer to record, the door is in the process of automatic closing, from the time of contact to the center of the doorway entrance and exit to the door to automatically stop the closing action, continuous test 3 times, take the average value.
9. Test the contents of 4.4.9: Record with the timer. During the automatic opening and closing process, the door signal disappears from the detector signal, and the door is closed for 3 times, and the average value is taken.
10. Test the contents of 4.4.10: Under the condition that the ambient noise is not more than 45dB, the noise is measured by the A sound level meter at a distance of 1.0m from the center of the door and 1.5m above the height of the door. Times, take the average.
11. Test the contents of 4.4.11: cut off the power supply, fix the dynamometer in the middle position of the moving fan, slowly apply to the horizontal force parallel to the plane of the door leaf, open or close the door moving fan, and record the dynamometer The maximum force value was tested 3 times in succession and the average value was taken.
12. Test the contents of 4.4.12: Test according to the test method specified in GB4706.1.
13. Test the contents of 4.4.13: Test according to the test method specified in 4.4 of GB3797.
14. Test on the content of 4.4.14: Test according to the test method specified in GB2423.1 Test Ab and GB2432.2 Test Bb, and test whether the appearance of the test piece is damaged or not.
15. Test the contents of 4.4.15: Test according to the test method specified in GB2423.3 Test Ca. The test severity is 2 d. Test the appearance of the test piece for damage and whether it can work normally.
16. Test the contents of 4.4.16: Start the control button, open and close once in 10~30s cycle, continuously run back and forth 500,000 times, and allow the replacement of the second consumables in the whole process.
17. Test the contents of 4.4.17: Put the door leaf in the open or closed state, and send the wind at a wind speed of 10m/s along the vertical direction of the door, so that the door is opened and closed 3 times, and the state and movement of the door are checked for abnormality. .

Sixth, test Jinan automatic door rules

1. Factory inspection The product must be inspected by the quality inspection department of the manufacturer before leaving the factory, and the certificate will be issued before it can be shipped.
Factory inspection items: Inspection according to the contents and requirements specified in Articles 4.1~4.3 and 4.4.2~4.4.12 of this standard.
Sampling method and judgment rules: Each project shall be sampled at not less than 50%, but the number of sampling inspections shall be no less than two. If the inspection items are all qualified, it will be unqualified. When one of the items fails, the sampling shall be doubled. If the item is still unqualified, the batch is judged to be unqualified. All non-conforming products should be returned for repair, and can be delivered after re-inspection.
2. Type inspection In one of the following cases, type inspection should be carried out:
a. Test-type identification of new products or old products to the factory;
b. After normal production, due to large changes in structure, materials and processes, which may affect product performance;
c. During normal production, continuous production for more than five years;
d. stop production for more than one year and resume production;
e. When the national quality supervision agency requests the type inspection.
Type inspection items: Test according to the contents and requirements of Chapter 4 of this standard.
Sampling method and judgment rule: Type inspection shall be carried out by sampling 3 in qualified products, and if the inspection items are all qualified, it is qualified. When one of the items fails, the sampling shall be doubled. If the item is still unqualified, the batch is judged to be unqualified. For non-conforming products, it is allowed to return to the repair inspection.

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