How to do a good job of fire prevention in home decoration?

Fireproof decoration of the three main materials How to buy: Paint floor wallpaper First, paint: fire retardant paint purchase Note: As with other products, the paint market is also mixed. Ruili experts reminded consumers that when buying paint, do not try to be cheap and cheap, be sure to choose a well-known brand of products, so as to ensure the safety of themselves and their families. Don't be fooled by the word "green" on the paint package. Look carefully at the product's quality inspection report. Observe that there is no rust or leakage at the joints of the iron barrels. Note that the clear signs on the barrels are complete.

Second, the floor: fire floor in the home decoration plays an important role Suggestion: Currently on the market only with fire protection features composite laminate flooring, pure wood flooring and bamboo flooring if added fire or fire retardant coating, but the fire retardant effect is not very obvious . When consumers purchase fireproof flooring, it is best to use the fire test at the scene. A good fireproof floor can quickly play a flame retardant effect and successfully protect the safety of the home.

Third, wallpaper: fire wallpaper Fireproof wallpaper is made of 100 ~ 200g/m2 asbestos paper as the substrate, while the wallpaper surface layer of PVC plastic material mixed with flame retardant, so that the wallpaper has a certain degree of fire retardant properties.

Recommendation: Fire-retardant wallpapers are commonly used in clubs and other public places that are prone to fire, because if there is a fire, poor quality wallpapers are extremely easy to support and burn to release toxic gases, which is extremely unfavorable to the safety of life and property. PVC wallpaper is usually not fire-retardant wallpaper, new non-woven wallpaper can be fire-retardant effect.

Home decoration in the balcony to pay attention to fire prevention materials:

1. The frameless discovery of the balcony for the first time is not practical, and the sealing strip will age with time; therefore, the sealing balcony should also pay attention to the choice of fireproof materials.

2. Lights all choose energy-saving lamps, practical first; more fancy lights are dirty and ugly, lamps and lanterns should also pay attention to safety measures.

3. Yuba is more beautiful and not dazzling with warm wind.

4. Water heaters, the family not even directly to screen gas, equipped with two electrical convenient and practical, water heaters should also be normal electrical safety.

5. Circuit arrangements, outlets, etc. in the hall and the room as much as possible to arrange, easy to use.

Circuit fire protection:

1. The circuit design must be easy to operate because the layout of the sockets and wires is inseparable from the family fire protection. The strong electric box is best placed in a relatively easy-to-operate position. In the event of a circuit hazard, the owner can turn off the main gate at the fastest speed. And when selecting the wire, it is necessary to select the regular manufacturer's insulated copper wire or flame-retardant insulated copper wire.

2. When laying electrical lines in the ceiling or in the mezzanine, it is necessary to put on the insulated metal pipe or put on the fire-retardant pipe.

3. After the construction, check whether the wire is aging. Check regularly whether your own meter is overloaded or whether the wire is aging. Turn off the power and turn off the gas. Also, use the home appliance strictly according to the instruction manual.

Fireproof coating authenticity:

There is a gap between the investigation of fire protection materials and the imagination. Recently, a "fire drill into community activities" was held in a community in Xi'an. “Usually, high-level fires are prone to occur inside the building. After the fire broke out, the sprinkler system in the building played an important role,” said Zhang Jie, instructor of the Special Service 2nd Squadron of the Fire Brigade of Xi’an Public Security Bureau.

"If the fire protection materials used in the decoration of a unit are used in home renovation, wouldn't it be effective for fire prevention?" said the owner, Ms. Liu. Ms. Liu said with emotion that she may only be able to buy this house for a lifetime, spend more money, and it is most important to be safe and beautiful. The next day, the reporter once again contacted Ms. Liu. She said that she and her husband ran a number of building materials markets. However, some of the fire prevention materials that they met were very different from their imagination. "The style and color are ugly. If not, it will be expensive. If you decorate it with fireproof materials, you may have to spend 1 to 2 million more..."

According to Ms. Liu, the reporter went to a building materials market to investigate. "Fire doors," "fire-proof coatings," "fire-resistant wallpapers," and "fire-resistant mattresses" ... The door signs of individual merchants have attracted past customers. In a shop selling fire-retardant paint, I heard that the reporter emphasized the material's "fire-proofness." The staff member said, "You are renovating the apartment." Immediately, come up with two fire-retardant coatings at prices of 60 yuan and 70 yuan respectively. , "This fire is good ... ... the price is good to discuss!" The reporter asked how to use, the other said: "The paint on the surface of the furniture, you can." "Fire effect to what extent?" The reporter asked. The staff member said: "Hey, you need to deal with the inspection on the line, why is it so true, if you must have the kind of good performance, a bucket price is better than a few hundred!"

In other stores, the reporter got the same answer.

In the interviewed shops, when they learned that the reporter wanted to find fireproof materials for home renovation, a merchant said: "There is no need to buy this fireproof material. Now there are a lot of fakes. Even if it is true, do you know the difference?"

From the contents of some fire-proof paints and fireproof floors, the reporter did not find out about the fire rating.

Experts are not fireproof materials, sampling and burning to see.

"I haven't seen any individual fire protection materials, let alone allow ordinary citizens to distinguish between fire protection and fire protection," said Li Guohua, an associate professor at the School of Architecture at Chang'an University. Fire protection materials used in interior decoration are fireproof coatings and fire prevention boards. . In general, fire-retardant paints can effectively block the contact between flammable materials and air after being brushed on flammable materials such as wood and plastics.

Li Guohua believes that in traditional home improvement, ordinary citizens are more esthetically attractive and cost-effective, but from the perspective of fireproof materials sold on the market, the consequences of the pursuit of the fire protection performance of decoration materials must be excessive. Second, in addition to the individual transparent fireproof materials, some fireproof materials are used in home decoration, and they tend to look dull and unappealing to ordinary citizens. Moreover, the public can not really choose the fireproof material. If it is required, the fireproofing material must be sent to the quality inspection department for examination before it can be considered as fireproof.

Li Guohua said that the easiest way to test fireproof materials is to find a block of goods and try to use it to burn it.