How is Angelica? Angelica cultivation method

In order to grow Angelica, we must first understand the growth habits of Angelica. Angelica is an alpine plant. It requires cool and humid climate conditions. It has the characteristics of hi-fertilizer, fear of phlegm and high temperature. It is cultivated in low-altitude areas and is not easy to be summer. The temperature is too high and it is easy to die.

The seeds germinate well in the range of 10-25 ° C and emerge in 10-15 days. Angelica has early convulsions, production should pay attention to overcome, general seedling transplanting, mining in the third year.

Angelica cultivation method:

1. Site selection and land preparation: Select a gentle slope with a south to a half-yin and a half-yang, requiring loose soil and good structure. After a small full turn, the ground was turned over once, and the clods were broken into a seedbed. The bed was 1 meter wide and the length was different depending on the terrain. The drainage gap between the bed and the bed is 30 cm wide and 15-20 cm deep. The planting area should be deep-plowed, and the base fertilizer per acre is 2500-5000 kg. The soil is evenly turned upside down, and the sorghum is 1.2 to 1.5 m wide. The drain is 30 cm wide and 20 cm deep.

2, breeding methods: production often used seedling transplanting.

The sowing date should be determined according to the altitude and temperature of each place. Gansu, Sichuan, Yunnan are about July, and Shaanxi is around August. The sowing method is spreading, the seeds mixed with ash are sprinkled on the noodles, slightly suppressed, covered with a small amount of fine wet soil, covered with grass, so that light transmission, moisturizing, seedling age not more than 110 days, 4 to 5 kg per acre. The transplanting is divided into winter planting and spring planting, and the plant spacing is 25 cm × 25 cm. Before and after the spring planting, the winter planting should be transplanted before the frost is released. It can be produced by seed direct seeding method, and can be controlled in winter, spring and autumn. It can control the early convulsion of Angelica, and the live broadcast in winter is slightly better, but the yield is not high.

3. Field management

(1) Seedling management: After sowing, the soil must be kept moist to facilitate seed germination. After about 40 days, the pine cover grass was picked. When the height of the seedling was about 3 cm, the soil was loosened once, and the weeds were removed immediately. After the day, the grass was removed from the cloudy day. Pay attention to drought prevention and drainage during the seedling period.

(2) Seedling storage seedlings: When the temperature of the cold dew to the frost drops to about 5 °C, the seedling leaves begin to wither, the seedlings are dug up, and some soil is tied into a small handle, and the water is removed for storage or accumulation. The seedling age is too large. It is not advisable to pile up. When stacking, pay attention to the head facing outwards and the roots facing the inside.

(3) Replenishing seedlings: Under normal circumstances, after the seedlings are released about 20 days after transplanting, the seedlings should be replenished, and it should be replanted with soiled seedlings on a rainy day. After planting, the seedlings were fixed in about 3 months, and the diseased seedlings and weak seedlings were removed, and one plant was kept at each hole.

(4) cultivating and weeding: In the middle of May, the first weeding should be carried out, and it should be shallow, and the soil should not be buried. In mid-June, the second weeding can be deep in order to promote root development.

(5) Pulling: After transplanting, the plants that are flowering in the current year are called early convulsions, and the roots are not medicinal and should be removed.

(6) Topdressing: Angelica is a hi-fertilizer plant, and the root growth period in late June and early August should be followed by phosphorus, potassium and ammonia fertilizer.

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